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Top 10 active players as of September 30, 1966

  #  

Player Rating +/-
1 Fischer, Robert J277253
2 Botvinnik, Mikhail M273655
3 Petrosian, Tigran V273149
4 Spassky, Boris V271449
5 Korchnoi, Viktor L271449
6 Stein, Leonid Z270049
7 Geller, Efim P269349
8 Tal, Mikhail269350
9 Smyslov, Vassily V267549
10 Keres, Paul267352

About these ratings

All active players as of September 30, 1966

  #  

Player Rating +/- Best? 75%? Age
1 Fischer, Robert J27725340.4% #423.56
2 Botvinnik, Mikhail M27365516.1% #855.12
3 Petrosian, Tigran V27314911.9% #937.29
4 Spassky, Boris V2714496.6% #1129.67
5 Korchnoi, Viktor L2714496.5% #1135.52
6 Stein, Leonid Z2700494.2% #1431.88
7 Geller, Efim P2693492.9% #1641.58
8 Tal, Mikhail2693503.1% #1629.88
9 Smyslov, Vassily V2675491.4% #2045.52
10 Keres, Paul2673521.5% #2250.73
11 Portisch, Lajos2660480.6% #2529.49
12 Najdorf, Miguel2658541.0% #2756.46
13 Polugaevsky, Lev A2658490.6% #2631.85
14 Boleslavsky, Isaak E2647590.9% #3347.31
15 Larsen, Bent2645500.3% #3131.57
16 Taimanov, Mark E2637500.2% #3540.65
17 Unzicker, Wolfgang2629520.2% #3941.26
18 Gligoric, Svetozar2629490.1% #3843.66
19 Bronstein, David I2627510.1% #4042.61
20 Kholmov, Ratmir D2623510.1% #4241.38
21 Reshevsky, Samuel H2619520.1% #4454.84
22 Olafsson, Fridrik2617630.4% #5031.68
23 Ivkov, Borislav261648 #4432.88
24 Uhlmann, Wolfgang261249 #4731.50
25 Lutikov, Anatoly S2609560.1% #5133.65
26 Furman, Semen A2609570.1% #5245.82
27 Benko, Pal C2604530.1% #5338.21
28 Vasiukov, Evgeny A260052 #5533.57
29 Krogius, Nikolay V259552 #5836.19
30 Antoshin, Vladimir S259351 #5937.38
31 Gipslis, Aivars259152 #6129.64
32 Suetin, Alexey S259051 #6139.87
33 Evans, Larry M258457 #6734.52
34 Pachmann, Ludek258250 #6642.38
35 Hort, Vlastimil258151 #6722.72
36 Zaitsev, Alexander N2580690.1% #7631.29
37 Lein, Anatoly257853 #7035.51
38 Panno, Oscar R257655 #7331.54
39 Byrne, Robert E2575590.1% #7538.44
40 Averbakh, Yury L257452 #7244.64
41 Sanguinetti, Raúl C257456 #7433.66
42 Matulovic, Milan257049 #7331.30
43 Bolbochán, Julio257054 #7646.53
44 Szabó, László256850 #7549.53
45 Matanovic, Aleksandar256649 #7636.35
46 Parma, Bruno256550 #7824.74
47 Bagirov, Vladimir K256464 #8530.12
48 Addison, William G256460 #8432.83
49 Shamkovich, Leonid A256354 #8143.33
50 Bilek, István256349 #7834.13
51 Gufeld, Eduard E256154 #8330.53
52 Darga, Klaus V255957 #8532.60
53 Zheliandinov, Victor S255769 #9431.54
54 Pomar Salamanca, Arturo255552 #8635.08
55 Donner, Johannes H255349 #8739.23
56 Liberzon, Vladimir M255153 #9029.52
57 Kotov, Alexander A254963 #9753.13
58 Gheorghiu, Florin254452 #9522.48
59 Platonov, Igor V254370 #10632.70
60 Filip, Miroslav254150 #9737.92
61 Ilivitsky, Georgy A254165 #10545.42
62 Flohr, Salo254060 #10257.88
63 Bannik, Anatoly A254071 #10944.81
64 Schmid, Lothar M254056 #10138.39
65 Rossolimo, Nicolas253963 #10656.59
66 Nezhmetdinov, Rashid G253766 #10853.78
67 Saidy, Anthony F253360 #10829.37
68 Ciric, Dragoljub M253251 #10530.88
69 Nei, Iivo253052 #10734.91
70 Kavalek, Lubomir252750 #10823.14
71 Simagin, Vladimir P252752 #10947.27
72 Fuchs, Reinhart252450 #11132.01
73 Shianovsky, Vladislav I252374 #12636.77
74 Sherwin, James T252066 #12332.92
75 Janoševic, Dragoljub251852 #11743.23
76 Stĺhlberg, Gideon251856 #11958.68
77 Padevsky, Nikola B251752 #11733.34
78 Yanofsky, Daniel A251661 #12441.51
79 Osnos, Viacheslav V251654 #12031.18
80 Gurgenidze, Bukhuti I251556 #12132.87
81 Bondarevsky, Igor Z251075 #13653.38
82 Johansson, Martin251061 #12948.15
83 Trifunovic, Petar250952 #12556.08
84 Tringov, Georgy P250952 #12429.56
85 Pfleger, Helmut250853 #12523.15
86 Dzindzichashvili, Roman Y250668 #13522.40
87 Karaklajic, Nikola250560 #13240.60
88 Khasin, Abram I250465 #13643.62
89 O'Kelly de Galway, Albéric250352 #12955.37
90 Vladimirov, Boris T250260 #13437.37
91 Minev, Nikolay N250261 #13535.73
92 Rossetto, Héctor D249953 #13344.06
93 Bisguier, Arthur B249955 #13436.97
94 Sakharov, Yury N249859 #13744.03
95 Díez del Corral, Jesús249861 #13833.48
96 Ciocaltea, Victor249850 #13334.70
97 Tolush, Alexander K249874 #14556.41
98 Lilienthal, Andor249759 #13855.40
99 Ghitescu, Theodor249754 #13532.68
100 Byrne, Donald249464 #14436.30
101 Bobotsov, Milko G249450 34.99
102 Klovans, Janis249261 31.47
103 Eliskases, Erich G249256 53.62
104 Lengyel, Levente249050 33.30
105 Pilnik, Herman248956 52.73
106 Zuckerman, Bernard248962 23.50
107 Savon, Vladimir A248858 26.01
108 Velimirovic, Dragoljub248856 24.38
109 Bikhovsky, Anatoly A248563 32.42
110 Barcza, Gedeon248551 55.11
111 Minic, Dragoljub247952 29.57
112 Rakic, Tomislav247973 31.88
113 Garcia, Raimundo247851 30.34
114 Pietzsch, Wolfgang W247850 35.77
115 Kestler, Hans-Günter247765 26.79
116 Penrose, Jonathan247760 32.97
117 Ljavdansky, Vladimir247764
118 Milev, Zdravko A247673 36.92
119 Alster, Ladislav247672 39.49
120 Schmidt, Wlodzimierz247663 23.47
121 Zakharov, Alexander V247462 22.97
122 Chernikov, Oleg L247268 29.95
123 Guimard, Carlos E247159 53.48
124 Sanguinetti, Renato247170 50.44
125 Bouwmeester, Henk B247063 37.04
126 Nikitin, Aleksander S246763 31.67
127 Palmason, Gudmundur246668
128 Nikolac, Juraj246674 34.44
129 Flesch, Janos246651 32.99
130 Forintos, Gyözö V246552 31.17
131 Soos, Bela246556 36.56
132 Smejkal, Jan246472 20.52
133 Sergievsky, Vladimir D246262 29.98
134 Jiménez Zerquera, Eleazar246251 38.26
135 Mikenas, Vladas246267 56.45
136 Nilsson, Zandor246275
137 Malich, Burkhard G246250 29.83
138 Kottnauer, Cenek246165 56.60
139 Dueckstein, Andreas246156 39.16
140 Robatsch, Karl245952 37.95
141 Trapl, Jindrich245873 24.52
142 Damjanovic, Mato245450 39.52
143 Dely, Peter245351 32.23
144 Radovici, Corvin245367 34.77
145 Bokuchava, Alexander245273
146 Smederevac, Petar245057 44.09
147 Kupper, Josef245066 34.55
148 Kraidman, Yair244962 33.91
149 Schweber, Samuel244951 30.20
150 Chistiakov, Alexander N244969 52.69
151 Prins, Lodewijk244672 53.67
152 Udovcic, Mijo244654 46.05
153 Jansa, Vlastimil244352 23.84
154 Novopashin, Arkady244373
155 Radulov, Ivan244269 27.73
156 Brinck Claussen, Bjorn244163
157 Kolarov, Atanas S243960 32.58
158 Emma, Jaime J243854 28.70
159 Buljovcic, Ivan243859 29.75
160 Böök, Eero243863 56.64
161 Nikolaevsky, Yuri V243858
162 Liebert, Heinz243752 30.35
163 Bukic, Enver243759 28.82
164 Nemet, Ivan243775 23.46
165 Haygarth, Michael J243768
166 Medina García, Antonio A243654 46.99
167 Nowak, Erwin243657
168 Milic, Borislav243559 40.94
169 Buslaev, Alexander N243572 36.95
170 Lepeshkin, Vladimir243568
171 Blatny, Frantisek243469 33.49
172 Maric, Rudolf243366 39.38
173 Estrin, Yacov B243369 43.44
174 Bogdanovic, Rajko243352 34.87
175 Lehmann, Heinz Dr243252
176 Barczay, Laszlo243255 30.61
177 Bertok, Mario243253 37.08
178 Johannessen, Svein243257 28.95
179 Marovic, Dražen243256 28.71
180 Vaisman, Alexander N243172
181 Doda, Zbigniew242854 35.61
182 Sokolov, Vladimir242861 33.08
183 Haag, Ervin242451 33.72
184 Czerniak, Moshe242253 56.66
185 Foguelman, Alberto242054 42.96
186 Borisenko, Georgy K242067 44.35
187 Zinn, Lothar242054 28.53
188 Bednarski, Jacek B241952 27.55
189 Pelikán, Jorge241854 60.44
190 Bradvarevic, Aleksandar241857
191 Hübner, Robert241769 17.89
192 Mihaljcisin, Mihajlo241770 33.61
193 Hecht, Hans-Joachim241562 27.67
194 Golz, Werner241455
195 Mnatsakanian, Eduard A241463 27.81
196 Foldi, Jozsef241372 32.84
197 Sofrevski, Jovan241270 31.12
198 Langeweg, Kick241253 29.56
199 Hamann, Svend241258 25.97
200 Enevoldsen, Jens241263 59.02
201 van Scheltinga, Tjeerd D241254 52.56
202 Doroshkievich, Vladimir K241159 28.75
203 Clarke, Peter H240961
204 Honfi, Karoly240850 35.92
205 Aloni, Izak240765
206 Carmona, Jose Luis240765
207 Andersen, Borge240663 32.53
208 Nikolic, Stanimir240557 31.68
209 Neikirkh, Oleg N240561 52.56
210 Porat, Yosef240562 57.31
211 Teschner, Rudolf240570 44.62
212 Puc, Stojan240471 45.47
213 Popov, Luben240373 30.67
214 Fichtl, Jirí240358 45.62
215 Torán Albero, Román240257 34.97
216 Kuijpers, Franciscus Antonius240154
217 Zuidema, Coenraad239954
218 Kozma, Julius239859 37.33
219 Grushevsky, Alexander V239771
220 Planinc, Albin239574 22.45
221 Tatai, Stefano239466 28.52
222 Sliwa, Bogdan239455 44.65
223 Kluger, Guyla239354 52.71
224 Filipowicz, Andrzej239255 28.38
225 Alatortsev, Vladimir A239273 57.38
226 Cuéllar Gacharná, Miguel239260 49.86
227 Seifert, Milan239175 26.32
228 Yudovich, Mikhail M239172 55.31
229 Blau, Max239171 47.77
230 Baumbach, Friedrich239172 31.06
231 Adorján, András238966 16.50
232 Kotkov, Yuri M238971
233 Van den Berg, Carel Benjamin238955
234 Zaitsev, Igor A238875 28.34
235 Kagan, Shimon238661 24.48
236 Osmanagic, Dusan238569
237 Ree, Hans238457 22.04
238 Ujtelky, Maximilián238456 51.44
239 Tröger, Paul238469 53.26
240 Myagmarsuren, Lhamsuren238473 28.62
241 Marsalek, Josef238374 31.54
242 Kinnmark, Ove238264 21.76
243 Mecking, Henrique238262 14.69
244 Hennings, Artur238253 26.22
245 Kozomara, Vladimir237964
246 Wade, Robert Graham237952
247 Bukhman, Eduard237868 25.31
248 Drozd, Ryszard237875 32.29
249 Mohrlok, Dieter237869
250 Pogats, Jozsef237658 38.22
251 Djurovic, Dejan237674
252 Golombek, Harry237557 55.58
253 Augustin, Josef237459 24.37
254 Walther, Edgar237469 35.76
255 Rodriguez Gonzales, Jesus237363
256 Bolbochán, Jácobo237359 59.75
257 Bakulin, Nikolac I237369
258 Bachtiar, Arovah237362 32.51
259 Bazan, Osvaldo237270 31.95
260 Adamski, Jan237264 22.88
261 Sandor, Bela237269 46.79
262 Wexler, Bernardo236960 41.49
263 Westerinen, Heikki MJ236961 22.42
264 Henneberke, Franciscus236870
265 Ostojic, Predrag236858 28.61
266 Skold, Kristian236866
267 Rubinetti, Jorge A236753 21.50
268 Littlewood, John Eric236672
269 Gunsberger, A.236671
270 Kuzmin, Gennady P236667 20.70
271 Navarovszky, Laszlo236554 33.49
272 Martinez, Gustavo236565 22.89
273 Jakobsen, Ole236466 23.94
274 Pithart, Frantisek236260
275 Kovacs, Laszlo M236254 27.98
276 Gromek, Jozef236159 35.44
277 Rolland, Pierre236068
278 Ekenberg, Bengt235976
279 Mestrovic, Zvonimir235959 21.95
280 Lee, F.235967
281 Balcerowski, Witold235855 31.14
282 Naranja, Renato235776 26.02
283 Bhend, Edwin235770 35.06
284 Eising, Johannes235668 31.33
285 Gat, Israel235664
286 Tompa, Janos235664 19.42
287 Rocha, Antonio235558 22.30
288 Cruz, Raul C235556
289 Cobo Arteaga, Eldis235556
290 Kostro, Jerzy235566 29.68
291 Pirc, Vasja235558 58.77
292 Litsberger, Rune235471
293 Lee, Peter N235363
294 Grabczewski, Romuald235362 34.65
295 Thorbergsson, Freysteinn235268
296 Roth, Rolf235266 28.33
297 Plater, Kazimierz235271 51.57
298 Camara, Helder235162 29.65
299 Barendregt, Johan Teunis235158
300 Prameshuber, Aleksander234971
301 Van Geet, Dirk Daniel234966 34.58
302 Filep, Tibor234869 30.75
303 Spiridonov, Nikola234869 28.59
304 Ujtumen, Tudev234862 27.09
305 Brzozka, Stefan234662
306 Blom, Kaj234670
307 Pietrusiak, Bogdan234656 33.21
308 Horberg, Beng Eric234464
309 Littlewood, Norman234459
310 Kramer, Haije234462 48.84
311 Gasztonyi, Endre234371
312 Rajkovic, Dusan234366 24.29
313 Varnusz, Egon234260 32.87
314 Polgar, Istvan234157 21.84
315 Gerusel, Mathias234168 28.65
316 Szily, József233966 52.99
317 Stefanov, P.233865
318 Menvielle Lacourrelle, Augusto233761 28.13
319 Knezevic, Milorad233770 29.91
320 Jongsma, Alexander233771 28.33
321 Quinteros, Miguel A233773 18.75
322 Eisinger, Max Jr233673 57.26
323 Ulvestad, Olaf233662 53.92
324 Cebalo, Mišo233572 21.65
325 Besztercsenyi, Tibor233565 29.47
326 Quinones, Oscar Carillo233557
327 Boey, Josef233565 32.37
328 Starck, Bodo233470 31.96
329 Szilágyi, György233454 45.24
330 Letelier Martner, René233356 51.02
331 Jovcic, Milan233363 36.98
332 Csom, István233255 26.33
333 Liptay, Laszlo233159 29.24
334 Domnitz, Zadok233061 32.95
335 Pribyl, Josef233076 18.96
336 Stepak, Yedael232963 26.11
337 Franz, Joachim232675 32.39
338 Gaprindashvili, Nona232566 25.41
339 Hartston, William R232569 19.13
340 Perez Perez, Francisco Jose232557
341 Besser, Hans232569 31.65
342 Saborido, Rafael232366
343 Szilagyi, Peter231963 28.91
344 Bielicki, Carlos231954 26.37
345 Cuartas, Carlos231765 26.12
346 Šajtar, Jaroslav231762 44.82
347 Hindle, Owen M231661 26.54
348 Soloviev, Vladimir A231470 38.61
349 Cafferty, Bernard231469 32.26
350 Gojak, Ilija231475 32.36
351 Sloth, Jorn231467 22.07
352 Neukirch, Detlef231162 26.14
353 Kieninger, Georg231064 64.32
354 Schoeneberg, Manfred231076 20.23
355 Luckis, Marcos230959 61.70
356 Witkowski, Stefan230965 35.01
357 Vranesic, Zvonko230965 27.98
358 Yepez Obando, Olavo230961
359 Ortega, Rogelio230958
360 Kerkhoff, Leo J230876 21.87
361 Palermo, Vicente230757 34.55
362 Jenei, Ferenc230673 50.93
363 Mosionzhik, Ilya Samoilovich230574
364 Gereben, Ernö230462 59.28
365 Dunkelblum, Arthur230074 60.44
366 Garcia Orus, Francisco229964
367 Reshko, Aron G229773
368 Beni, Alfred229464 43.32
369 Peretz, Malkiel229467 23.31
370 Sydor, Andrzej229357 29.74
371 Pavlov, Mircea229161 29.04
372 Pugach, Mario229062
373 Cibulka, Vladimir229069 24.91
374 Partos, Charles229064 30.14
375 Boutteville, Cesar228965 49.27
376 Ilievski, Dimitar228974 25.10
377 Bronstein, Luis228869 20.33
378 Scanavino, Eduardo228768
379 Müller, Hans228775 69.82
380 Portisch, Ferenc228661 27.47
381 Santa Cruz, Hugo228561
382 Milner-Barry, Philip S228575 60.03
383 Pilnick, Carl228576 42.76
384 Visier Segovia, Fernando228463 23.66
385 Ader Hausman, Walter228368
386 Roos, Michel228268 34.09
387 Faragó, Iván228264 20.49
388 Behrensen, Jorge228258 36.42
389 De las Heras, Juan Carlos228270 26.16
390 Moehring, Guenther227957 29.84
391 Garcia, Gilberto227757
392 Ankerst, Marjan227769 23.78
393 Tarnowski, Alfred227667 49.57
394 Susic, Idriz227472 30.47
395 Shashin, Boris S227272
396 Thorsteinsson, Bjorn227068
397 Berger, Bela226875 35.13
398 Cafure, Emilio226461
399 Reinhardt, Enrique H226369 63.50
400 Murey, Yakov226176 25.16
401 Aloni, Yoel225874
402 Zinser, Sylvain225657
403 Ozsvath, Andras225560 37.11
404 Rakovsky, Emile225576
405 Alvarez del Monte, Jose Luis225557
406 Leban, Slavko225374
407 De Rooi, Paul225364 38.09
408 Mazzoni, Guy225359 32.01
409 Hajtun, Josef225160
410 Aitken, James M224971 57.92
411 Gadia, Olicio224662
412 Schroeder, E.224676
413 Durao, Joaquim224558 35.92
414 Delander, Adolf224476 31.88
415 Schroeder, Hannes224476
416 Cotta, Eduardo224476
417 Studenetzky, Moises224274 33.24
418 Garcia Martinez, Silvino224159 22.24
419 Opocenský, Karel224061 74.65
420 Litkiewicz, Kurt223676 32.37
421 Spassov, Liuben223174 23.52
422 Lees, David223076
423 Hartoch, Robert G223066
424 Miranda, Marcio MC222963
425 Birbrager, Isaak222966
426 Lewi, Jerzy222568
427 Füster, Géza222466 56.61
428 Molteni, O.222473
429 Garcia, JM.222473
430 Bakali, M.222371
431 Csulits, Anton222374 24.49
432 Rodriguez, Al222271
433 Sapi, Laszlo222159 31.53
434 Suttles, Duncan222173 20.77
435 Palacios de la Prida, Ernesto221873 22.87
436 Gasic, Bozidar221362 28.96
437 Serwinski, Benedykt221271
438 Garcia, Horacio221167
439 Koberl, Ferenc221171
440 Pelitov, Dimitar220863 36.30
441 Kristinsson, Jon220767 24.29
442 Fonrobert, Gert Wolfgang220575
443 Ortega, L.220564
444 Prelovszky, Laszlo220363
445 Farah, Rodolfo220274 35.20
446 Sigurjónsson, Gudmundur219471 19.01
447 Kolbak, Jens219076 21.66
448 Nicolai, Werner218973
449 Calero, Ivan218863
450 Godoy Bugueno, David A218861
451 Malcanek, Oldrich218567
452 Galvez Extremera, Francisco218571
453 Calneggia, Raul218367
454 Lachut, Jan218171
455 Nowak, Stanislav218176
456 Neamtu, Serban218065 32.63
457 Bokor, Istvan217872 30.67
458 Luna, Julio217868
459 Zoltek, Tadeusz217671 29.08
460 Paoli, Enrico217555 58.71
461 Waltemathe, A.217271
462 Struner, Philipp217175
463 Hodakowsky, Georg217076
464 Duin, L.216971
465 Figueroa, Eduardo216771
466 Littleton, Michael Flannan216466
467 Ong Yok Hwa216464
468 Brameyer, Hermann216176 27.13
469 Nerenz, Werner216176
470 de Souza Mendes, Joăo216062 74.19
471 Chemes, L.215773
472 Perez Cascella, Julio215771 26.45
473 Ramirez, R.215771
474 Silva Nazzari, Raul215674
475 Halfdanarson, Jon215571
476 Fletzer, Gino215473
477 Borwell, Alan P215473
478 Bruentrup, Dieter214866
479 Cifuentes, Antonio214376
480 Sanchez, Miguel214376
481 Schroeder, R.214276
482 Ziembinski, Marian213871 38.22
483 Roux Cabral, Fausto213566
484 Degenhardt, Norbert213276
485 Gonzalez Haro, E.212966
486 Hesse, Peter212476 22.00
487 Nielsen, Jonny212274
488 Iglesias, Alfredo212066
489 Conrady, Alphonse211965
490 Boehnisch, Manfred211375 25.45
491 Mondaini, Giulio Cesare209769
492 Capece, Adolivio209769
493 Arraya, Jorge209166

These ratings, calculated as of September 30, 1966, incorporate all games (against rated opponents) played in the time between October 1, 1965 and September 30, 1966, along with the ratings that were already calculated as of September 30, 1965. Players who have played an insufficient number of games in recent years will not appear on the list, even though you may see them on previous and/or subsequent lists. Any players who have been completely inactive for three years are removed from the list.

Definition of columns in the above list:

# refers to the player's world rank on this list.

Player is the full name of the player. Click on the player's name to see a career progression of the player's ratings.

Rating is the calculated rating for the player, as of September 30, 1966. This represents the player's estimated strength on October 1, 1966.

+/- is the standard deviation of the player's rating estimate. It is based on a geometric average of the number of rated games played in past years. Players who play very frequently will have a smaller +/- value, indicating a greater confidence in the accuracy of their rating. Players whose +/- value exceeds 76 are classified as "inactive" and removed from the ranking list due to their infrequent play against rated opponents. Mathematically, a player's rating is an estimate of their exact strength on October 1, 1966. The +/- value represents the standard deviation of that estimate; the player's true strength on October 1, 1966 should be within one standard deviation of their calculated rating approximately 68% of the time, and within two standard deviations of their calculated rating approximately 95% of the time.

Best? is the estimated likelihood that the player was actually the strongest player in the world on October 1, 1966. Since ratings are known to be inaccurate, it is possible that a lower-rated player is actually much stronger than their rating would indicate, and it is also possible that other players are weaker than their ratings would indicate. This number indicates the likelihood that the player is indeed the strongest player in the world. On a particular list, it will add up to 100% across the complete list of all players. This value is only calculated for the top 100 players on any rating list.

75%? gives a 75%-confidence world ranking for the player. Because ratings are known to be inaccurate, even if a particular player is rated third in the world, we cannot say with 100% certainty that they are truly one of the three strongest players in the world. This number indicates the world rank that we are 75% sure the player is "no worse than". Thus if a player has a value of #12 in this column, we are 75% sure that the player is one of the twelve strongest players in the world. This value is only calculated for the top 100 players on any rating list.

Age is the player's exact age in years, on September 30, 1966. If a player's age is displayed as a link, that means that this rating was active at the time of their next birthday. Click on the link to see the sorted list of all players' ratings on their birthdays when turning that same age.

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